Software Alternatives, Accelerators & Startups

iPython VS Spyder

Compare iPython VS Spyder and see what are their differences

iPython logo iPython

iPython provides a rich toolkit to help you make the most out of using Python interactively.

Spyder logo Spyder

The Scientific Python Development Environment
  • iPython Landing page
    Landing page //
    2021-10-07
  • Spyder Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-08-06

iPython features and specs

  • Interactive Computing
    IPython provides a rich toolkit to help you make the most out of using Python interactively. This includes powerful introspection, rich media display, session logging, and more.
  • Ease of Use
    IPython includes features like syntax highlighting, tab completion, and easy access to the help system, which make writing and understanding code easier for users.
  • Rich Display System
    It supports rich media like images, videos, LaTeX, and HTML, making it very useful for data visualization and educational purposes.
  • Extensibility
    IPython is highly extensible and can be customized with a range of plugins, extensions, and different backends to suit various needs.
  • Enhanced Debugging
    It features enhanced debugging capabilities, including an improved traceback support and better handling of exceptions.

Possible disadvantages of iPython

  • Learning Curve
    For beginners, the extensive feature set of IPython may be overwhelming and have a steep learning curve.
  • Resource Intensive
    IPython, particularly Jupyter notebooks, can be resource-intensive, leading to slow performance on large datasets or complex computations.
  • Dependency Management
    Managing dependencies can be challenging, especially when using multiple packages in the same environment, which can lead to conflicts.
  • Limited IDE Features
    While IPython has many interactive features, it lacks some of the more advanced IDE features such as comprehensive code refactoring tools and integrated version control.
  • Exporting and Sharing
    Although you can export notebooks in various formats, sharing them in a way that preserves full interactivity can be complex compared to traditional scripts.

Spyder features and specs

  • Integrated Development Environment (IDE)
    Spyder is a feature-rich IDE specifically designed for scientific computing, providing tools that are essential for data analysis, visualization, and more.
  • Interactive Console
    It includes an interactive IPython console, allowing for real-time execution of code and immediate feedback, which is extremely valuable for data scientists and researchers.
  • Variable Explorer
    Spyder allows users to easily inspect and modify variables using its Variable Explorer, making it simple to work with large datasets and complex structures.
  • Integrated Debugger
    The IDE offers a robust debugging environment with breakpoints, variable inspection, and step-through execution, enhancing code reliability and performance.
  • Visualization Support
    Spyder supports a wide range of visualization libraries such as Matplotlib and Seaborn, enabling users to generate plots and charts seamlessly.
  • Customizable Interface
    The interface is highly customizable, allowing users to set up their workspace according to their preferences or specific project requirements.
  • Plugin System
    Spyder supports plugins, allowing for extended functionality and the ability to tailor the IDE to specific needs.
  • Multilingual Support
    While primarily focused on Python, Spyder also supports languages like R and Matlab through plugins, broadening its usability.

Possible disadvantages of Spyder

  • Performance Issues
    Spyder can become slow or unresponsive, especially when handling very large files or datasets, negatively impacting productivity.
  • Steep Learning Curve
    For beginners, the extensive list of features can be overwhelming, and it might take considerable time to become proficient with the IDE.
  • Limited Web Development Capabilities
    Spyder is not designed for web development and lacks the features and integrations that web developers might need, such as comprehensive HTML, CSS, and JavaScript support.
  • Resource Intensive
    The IDE can be resource-intensive, which might slow down older or less powerful machines, making it less accessible for some users.
  • Dependencies
    Spyder relies on multiple external packages and dependencies, which can sometimes lead to compatibility issues or complicated installations.
  • Limited Git Integration
    While Spyder has basic integration with version control systems like Git, it lacks the full feature set found in other IDEs such as PyCharm or Visual Studio Code.
  • Fewer Community Extensions
    Compared to other popular IDEs and text editors, Spyder has fewer community-developed extensions and plugins, potentially limiting its extendability.
  • Single Focus
    The IDE's strong focus on scientific computing means it might not be as versatile for general-purpose programming, limiting its appeal to different programming communities.

iPython videos

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Spyder videos

First steps with Spyder - Part 1: Getting Started

More videos:

  • Review - #Spyder Movie Review - Maheshbabu - A R Murugadoss
  • Review - Can-Am Spyder F3-S Review at fortnine.ca
  • Review - Spyder review by prashanth

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to iPython and Spyder)
Python IDE
59 59%
41% 41
Text Editors
49 49%
51% 51
IDE
53 53%
47% 47
Data Science And Machine Learning

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare iPython and Spyder

iPython Reviews

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Spyder Reviews

Top 5 Python IDEs For Data Science
If you have the Anaconda distribution installed on your computer, you probably already know Spyder. It’s an open source cross-platform IDE for data science. If you have never worked with an IDE, Spyder could perfectly be your first approach. It integrates the essentials libraries for data science, such as NumPy, SciPy, Matplotlib and IPython, besides that, it can be extended...

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, iPython should be more popular than Spyder. It has been mentiond 19 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

iPython mentions (19)

  • Modern Python REPL in Emacs using VTerm
    As alluded to in Poetry2Nix Development Flake with Matplotlib GTK Support, I’m currently in the process of getting my “new” python workflow up to speed. My second problem, after dependency and environment management, was that fancy REPLs like ipython or ptpython don’t jazz well with the standard comint based inferior python repl that comes with python-mode. One can basically only run ipython with the... - Source: dev.to / about 1 year ago
  • Wanting to learn how to code, but completely lost.
    Third, if possible use a command line interpreter to test things out. I recommend ipython for this purpose. You can use your browser's developer console this way if you are learning Javascript. Source: about 2 years ago
  • IJulia: The Julia Notebook
    IJulia is an interactive notebook environment powered by the Julia programming language. Its backend is integrated with that of the Jupyter environment. The interface is web-based, similar to the iPython notebook. It is open-source and cross-platform. - Source: dev.to / about 2 years ago
  • How to "end" a loop in the REPL?
    Also, take a look at installing iPthon to give you a much richer shell environment. This underpins Jupyter Notebooks, so is well known, proven and trusted. Source: about 2 years ago
  • State of Object Oriented Shells for *nix
    I know this isn't quite what you're asking for, but IPython (https://ipython.org/) is very capable as a Python + bash (or other) shell, as it allows you to easily integrate the system shell into the interactive environment. Although they now recommend Xonsh (https://xon.sh/) for such purposes. Source: over 2 years ago
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Spyder mentions (2)

  • GitHub announced the 20 projects selected for their accelerator first cohort
    - https://github.com/spyder-ide/spyder: The scientific Python development environment - https://github.com/strawberry-graphql/strawberry: A GraphQL library for Python that leverages type annotations. Source: about 2 years ago
  • Python GUI Programming
    Spyder is open source and I was going through the source code. It is a lot to take in and before I go through the code I wanted to ask if anyone could point me in the direction of a Spyder code skeleton. Source: about 2 years ago

What are some alternatives?

When comparing iPython and Spyder, you can also consider the following products

PyCharm - Python & Django IDE with intelligent code completion, on-the-fly error checking, quick-fixes, and much more...

Jupyter - Project Jupyter exists to develop open-source software, open-standards, and services for interactive computing across dozens of programming languages. Ready to get started? Try it in your browser Install the Notebook.

IDLE - Default IDE which come installed with the Python programming language.

Thonny - Python IDE for beginners

PyScripter - PyScripter is a free and open-source Python Integrated Development Environment (IDE) created with...

Pyzo - Pyzo is a cross-platform Python IDE focused on interactivity and introspection, which makes it very...